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dc.contributor.authorSantander-Avancena, Sheryll
dc.contributor.authorSadaba, Resurreccion
dc.contributor.authorTaberna, Hilario S., Jr.
dc.contributor.authorTayo, Gilma T.
dc.contributor.authorKoyama, Jiro
dc.date.accessioned2016-03-15T07:46:11Z
dc.date.available2016-03-15T07:46:11Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.identifier.citationSantander-Avanceña, S. S., Sadaba, R. B., Taberna Jr., H. S., Tayo, G. T., & Koyama, J. (2016). Acute toxicity of water-accommodated fraction and chemically enhanced WAF of bunker C oil and dispersant to a microalga Tetraselmis tetrathele. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 96(1), 31-35.en
dc.identifier.issn0007-4861
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10862/2955
dc.description.abstractThis study assessed the toxicity of water-accommodated fraction (WAF) and chemically enhanced WAF (CEWAF) of bunker C oil and dispersant (DISP) to a microalga, Tetraselmis tetrathele. The 72-h median effective concentration (72-h EC50) of CEWAF and DISP were determined at 3.30 % and 2.40 %, respectively. The no observed effect concentration (NOEC) of CEWAF to T. tetrathele was at 2.0 % and lowest observed effect concentration (LOEC) was at 3.0 % while NOEC and LOEC of DISP to T. tetrathele were determined at 1.0 % and 2.0 %, respectively. The addition of dispersant to oil increased the amount of total PAH present in the CEWAF test solutions. DISP alone was highly toxic, and the toxicity of CEWAF was primarily caused by the presence of dispersant.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was funded by the Japanese Society for the Promotion of Science-Asian CORE Program, Department of Science and Technology–Student Science Institute and the Research Institute for Humanity and Nature and the UPV-Oil Spill Response Program 07-03 Project.en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherSpringer Verlagen
dc.subjectWater-accommodated fraction (WAF)en
dc.subjectChemically enhanced WAF (CEWAF)en
dc.subjectAcute toxicity testen
dc.titleAcute toxicity of water-accommodated fraction and chemically enhanced WAF of bunker C oil and dispersant to a microalga Tetraselmis tetratheleen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.citation.volume96
dc.citation.issue1
dc.citation.spage31
dc.citation.epage35
dc.citation.journalTitleBulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicologyen
dc.subject.asfadispersantsen
dc.identifier.essn1432-0800
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00128-015-1696-0
dc.subject.scientificNameTetraselmis tetratheleen


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