Tunjukkan penerbitan mudah

Share 
 
dc.contributor.authorAmar, Edgar C.
dc.contributor.authorApines-Amar, Mary Jane S.
dc.contributor.authorFaisan, Joseph P., Jr.
dc.date.accessioned2018-04-18T04:01:09Z
dc.date.available2018-04-18T04:01:09Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.identifier.citationAmar, E. C., Apines-Amar, M. J. S., & Faisan, Jr., J. P. (2018). Dietary onion or ginger modulates the stress response and susceptibility to Vibrio harveyi JML1 infection in brown-marbled grouper Epinephelus fuscoguttatus juveniles. Journal of Aquatic Animal Health, 30(1), 39-49.en
dc.identifier.issn0899-7659
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10862/3283
dc.description.abstractOnion Allium cepa and ginger Zingiber officinale have health‐promoting properties that qualify them as functional foods. The effect of repeated acute stressors was examined in juvenile Brown‐marbled Grouper Epinephelus fuscoguttatus that were fed four diets supplemented with onion at 1.8%, ginger at 1.8%, vitamin C at 0.86%, and β‐glucan at 0.8% of the diet. The non‐supplemented diet served as the control. After 12 weeks of feeding, fish were exposed to stressors and were experimentally infected with a fish pathogen, the bacterium Vibrio harveyi JML1. After repeated exposure to hypoxia, cortisol levels rose significantly in the non‐supplemented fish compared to those fed onion, ginger, β‐glucan, or vitamin C. Within groups, postexposure cortisol levels in the onion‐, ginger‐, and vitamin C‐fed fish did not change relative to pre‐stress levels, whereas significant increases in poststress values were observed in the control and β‐glucan groups. The net cortisol increase was also significantly greater in the non‐supplemented group compared to the supplemented groups. The net cortisol increase did not vary among the supplemented groups except that the β‐glucan‐fed group exhibited a higher net increase than the onion‐fed group. Similarly, repeated acute exposure to osmotic stress significantly increased the plasma cortisol level in the non‐supplemented group compared to groups that received supplements; no differences were found in the supplemented groups except the β‐glucan group. Within groups, significant increases in poststress values relative to pre‐stress levels were found only in the control and β‐glucan groups. Repeated acute exposure to hypoxia significantly increased cumulative mortality in the control group compared to the supplemented groups (except the β‐glucan group), whereas repeated exposure to acute osmotic stress significantly increased cumulative mortality only in the control group 10 d after infection with V. harveyi JML1. Based on our collective results, most of the supplemented groups performed better than the control, but the best supplements were onion and ginger in terms of enhancing stress tolerance and increasing survival of Brown‐marbled Grouper upon infection with V. harveyi JML1.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was supported by the SEAFDEC–AQD under Study Code FH-07-F2004T and by the Institute of Aquaculture, College of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, University of the Philippines Visayas, under a collaborative agreement.en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherAmerican Fisheries Societyen
dc.subjectAllium cepaen
dc.subjectonionsen
dc.subjectZingiber officinaleen
dc.subjectgingeren
dc.subjectfeed supplementsen
dc.subjectgroupersen
dc.titleDietary onion or ginger modulates the stress response and susceptibility to Vibrio harveyi JML1 infection in brown-marbled grouper Epinephelus fuscoguttatus juvenilesen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.citation.volume30
dc.citation.issue1
dc.citation.spage39
dc.citation.epage49
dc.citation.journalTitleJournal of Aquatic Animal Healthen
dc.subject.asfafeeding experimentsen
dc.subject.asfafeedsen
dc.subject.asfadieten
dc.subject.asfahypoxiaen
dc.subject.asfastressen
dc.identifier.essn1548-8667
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/aah.10005
dc.subject.scientificNameVibrio harveyi
dc.subject.scientificNameEpinephelus fuscoguttatusen


Fail dalam item ini

FailSaizFormatLihat

Penerbitan ini terdapat dalam koleksi berikut

  • AQD Journal Articles [1213]
    These papers were contributed by AQD staff to various national and international journals

Tunjukkan penerbitan mudah