http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12066/7518 Sun, 26 Apr 2026 10:16:28 GMT 2026-04-26T10:16:28Z http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12066/7525 Fish for the People Vol.22 No.2 Tue, 01 Oct 2024 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12066/7525 2024-10-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12066/7524 Revitalizing Boeung Tonle Chhmar in Tonle Sap Lake, Cambodia through ecosystem approach to fisheries management and co-management Tiaye, Rattana; Lieng, Sopha SEAFDEC/TD has long promoted the concepts of ecosystem approach to fisheries management (EAFM) and co-management, particularly for coastal small-scale fisheries, across the SEAFDEC Member Countries. These approaches aim to achieve sustainable development by balancing ecological well-being with human well-being and enhancing the governance framework through decision making processes and stakeholders’ participation. For inland fisheries, Tonle Sap Lake in Cambodia was selected as the pilot site for the first application of EAFM and co-management in inland fisheries due to its unique and dynamic ecosystem. Supporting one of the most productive freshwater fisheries, Tonle Sap Lake plays a significant role in the livelihoods of local communities. The lessons learned from applying inland EAFM and co-management will contribute to developing scalable and replicable models for inland fisheries management in other areas. Regarding the Resolution and Plan of Action on Sustainable Fisheries for Food Security for the ASEAN Region Towards 2030 (RES&POA-2030) on Resolution No. 6, POA No. 14 and 15 emphasize implementing effective management and promoting co-management to improve social and economic benefits to all stakeholders. Also, POA No. 70 recommends strengthening best practices that enhance fish processing, handling, and marketing in small-scale fisheries. In this regard, SEAFDEC/TD implemented the project “Small-scale Fisheries Management for Better Livelihood and Fisheries Resources” to strengthen human capability in support of the implementation of the FAO Voluntary Guidelines for Securing Sustainable Small-scale Fisheries in the Context of Food Security and Poverty Eradication or SSF Guidelines by promoting EAFM and co-management to improve livelihood and well-being of small-scale fishers. The Project was supported by the Japanese Trust Fund 6-2 and implemented in 2020–2024. Tue, 01 Oct 2024 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12066/7524 2024-10-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12066/7523 Hidden in Plain Sight: freshwater whiprays of Southeast Asia and their ecological significance Arshaad, Wahidah Mohd; Yusof, Hamizah Nadia Alias@; Nor, Rosdi Mohd Freshwater whiprays, belonging to the families Dasyatidae and Potamotrygonidae, are unique stingrays thriving in low-salinity environments such as rivers and lakes. Southeast Asia is the habitat of at least five whipray species belonging to the Dasyatidae family, namely: Fluvitrygon signifer, F. kittipongi, F. oxyrhynchus, Urogymnus polylepis, and U. dalyensis. SEAFDEC Marine Fishery Resources Development and Management Department (MFRDMD) explored the distribution patterns and conservation status of freshwater whiprays in Malaysia and Southeast Asia, highlighting the significant ecological roles and threats. Through DNA barcoding, the genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationships were examined among whipray populations, revealing distinct geographical clusters and considerable conservation concerns. The findings underscore the need for targeted conservation measures, including habitat protection, pollution control, and sustainable fishing practices, to ensure the survival and ecological integrity of freshwater whiprays. Continuous research and monitoring are essential to address the gaps in biodiversity knowledge and to implement effective conservation strategies in Southeast Asia. Tue, 01 Oct 2024 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12066/7523 2024-10-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12066/7522 Promoting strategies for sustainable management of swamp fisheries in the Southeast Asian Region Supriyadi, Freddy; Muthmainnah, Dina; Rais, Aroef Hukmanan; Sawestri, Sevi; Anthoni, Rezki; Shimizu, Tomohito Recognizing the vital role of swamps in the Southeast Asian region, the Inland Fishery Resources Development and Management Department of SEAFDEC (SEAFDEC/IFRDMD) delved into various approaches to ensure the long-term viability of the aquatic resources. Key considerations include the conservation of biodiversity, effective regulation of fishing practices, and community engagement in resource management. By integrating scientific insights with local knowledge and stakeholder collaboration, SEAFDEC/IFRDMD proposed strategies to address the complex challenges in swamp fisheries while fostering their sustainable utilization for the present and future generations. Swamp fisheries are crucial for food security and livelihood as well as for biodiversity conservation and ecosystem services. However, swamp fisheries are threatened by issues and challenges including overfishing, habitat degradation, climate change, invasive species, pollution, lack of data and research; and policy and governance gaps. In 2020–2024, SEAFDEC/IFRDMD implemented the project “Management Scheme of Inland Fisheries in the Southeast Asian Region” supported by the Japanese Trust Fund 6-2. SEAFDEC/IFRDMD conducted studies in a Special Area for Conservation and Fish Refugia (SPEECTRA) in Patra Tani in Indonesia. SPEECTRA is being promoted in the Southeast Asian region as a model for swamp fisheries conservation. The Project was intended to address the issues stipulated in the Resolution and Plan of Action on Sustainable Fisheries for Food Security for the ASEAN Region Towards 2030 (RES&POA-2030), specifically POA No. 44 Promote Research and Development (R&D) to understand the migration patterns, spawning grounds and seasons, and nursery grounds of important inland aquatic animals; and ensure the sustainability of inland fisheries by maintaining health of the ecosystem, particularly the inter-connectivity of habitats and the specific management needs during the dry season as well as POA No. 47 Formulate guidelines to promote the use of practical and simple indicators for inland/floodplain fisheries within the national inland fisheries management framework, to facilitate (i) timely local level fisheries management decisions with due respect to the large number of people/farmers that take part in fishing; (ii) dialogues to ensure that the inter-connectivity of fish migration path is kept as a tool for management/conservation measures; and (iii) adaptation to the effects of climate change within water bodies. Tue, 01 Oct 2024 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12066/7522 2024-10-01T00:00:00Z