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dc.contributor.authorSalayo, Nerissa D.
dc.contributor.authorPerez, Maripaz L.
dc.contributor.authorGarces, Len R.
dc.contributor.authorPido, Michael D.
dc.date.accessioned2013-04-22T06:52:31Z
dc.date.available2013-04-22T06:52:31Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.identifier.citationSalayo, N. D., Perez, M. L., Garces, L. R., & Pido, M. D. (2012). Mariculture development and livelihood diversification in the Philippines. Marine Policy, 36(4), 867–881.en
dc.identifier.issn0308-597X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10862/1599
dc.description.abstractThis paper aims to evaluate mariculture as sustainable livelihood diversification option for coastal fishers in the Philippines and guide policy development in this direction. Mariculture in the Philippines refers to the culture of finfishes, shellfish, seaweeds and other commodities in cages, pens, stakes and rafts in marine environment. This paper evaluates the biophysical and socioeconomic contexts in which mariculture operate. Ten years after launching the first mariculture park organized and managed by the country's government fishery agency, and the nationwide promotion of this program, only 273 ha or 0.54% of the 50,150 ha total area planned for development has been established. Mariculture has not met its expected results due to a number of problems. This paper revisits the policies, organization, governance and administration of mariculture parks in the country. It also discusses the issues and challenges with mariculture as a livelihood diversification option within the context of ecosystems approach to fisheries management in the Philippines.en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherElsevieren
dc.subjectmaricultureen
dc.subjectSustainable livelihooden
dc.subjectmilkfishen
dc.subjectSEAFDEC Philippinesen
dc.titleMariculture development and livelihood diversification in the Philippinesen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.citation.volume36
dc.citation.issue4
dc.citation.spage867
dc.citation.epage881
dc.citation.journalTitleMarine Policyen
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.marpol.2011.12.003


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