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dc.contributor.authorLio-Po, Gilda D.
dc.contributor.authorLeaño, Eduardo M.
dc.contributor.authorPeñaranda, Ma. Michelle D.
dc.contributor.authorVilla-Franco, Annie U.
dc.contributor.authorSombito, Christopher D.
dc.contributor.authorGuanzon, Nicholas G., Jr.
dc.date.accessioned2014-05-13T04:17:28Z
dc.date.available2014-05-13T04:17:28Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.identifier.citationLio-Po, G. D., Leaño, E. M., Peñaranda, M. M. D., Villa-Franco, A. U., Sombito, C. D., & Guanzon Jr., N. G. (2005). Anti-luminous Vibrio factors associated with the ‘green water’ grow-out culture of the tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon. Aquaculture, 250(1-2), 1-7.en
dc.identifier.issn0044-8486
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10862/2036
dc.description.abstractThe ability of the “green water” grow-out culture of the tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon to prevent outbreaks of Luminous Vibriosis was investigated by screening associated isolates of bacteria, fungi, phytoplankton and fish skin mucus for anti-luminous Vibrio metabolites. Among the 85 bacterial isolates tested, 63 (74%) caused +∼+++ inhibition of the Vibrio harveyi pathogen after 24–48 h co-cultivation. The variation in growth inhibition rates of +, ++, and +++ were demonstrated by 15 (18%), 13 (15%), and 28 (33%) isolates, respectively, 24 h after treatment. Eight bacterial isolates showed consistently sustained maximum inhibition of luminous Vibrio after 24 to 48 h exposure. The majority of these luminous Vibrio inhibiting bacterial isolates were obtained from tilapia mucus and gut. In tests with fungi, 4 of 20 (20%) yeast isolates showed intracellular metabolites inhibitory to luminous Vibrio. Among filamentous fungi, 5 of 45 (11%) isolates yielded intracellular metabolites while 3 of 41 (7%) isolates had extracellular metabolites inhibitory to luminous Vibrio. These fungal isolates were identified as Rhodotorula sp., Saccharomyces sp., Candida sp., Penicillium sp., mycelia sterilia, and two unidentified species. The microalgae, Chaetoceros calcitrans and Nitzchia sp., consistently demonstrated complete inhibition of luminous Vibrio from 24 h and 48 h post exposure, respectively, and during the 7-day experiment. Leptolyngbia sp. caused a 94–100% reduction of the luminous Vibrio population from 104 to 101 cfu/ml 24 h post exposure which was sustained throughout the 10-day observation period. In contrast, the inhibitory effects of Skeletonema costatum on luminous Vibrio was bacteriostatic throughout the 7-day exposure while Nannochlorum sp. did not significantly inhibit luminous Vibrio. The skin mucus of jewel tilapia, Tilapia hornorum, had no resident luminous bacteria and inhibited this bacterial pathogen in 6–48 h, which was proportionate to the 103 and 105 cfu/ml test concentrations of luminous Vibrio. This study provides a scientific explanation that the effectiveness of the “green water” culture of tiger shrimp (P. monodon) in preventing outbreaks of luminous Vibriosis among P. monodon juveniles in grow-out ponds can be attributed to the presence of anti-luminous Vibrio factors in the bacterial, fungal, phytoplankton microbiota and the skin mucus of tilapia associated with this novel technique of shrimp culture.en
dc.description.sponsorshipAppreciation is due to SEAFDEC-AQD and the Japanese Trust Fund Fish Disease Project for funding support. We also thank Drs. Yasuo Inui and Kazuya Nagasawa for encouragement and guidance, Dr. Leobert de la Peña for the Vibrio harveyi isolate, Deogracias Reyes, Jr. for the algal cultures, Catherine Lago for assisting in some experiments, and F. Y. Domingo for access to his jewel tilapia.en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherElsevieren
dc.subjectCandidaen
dc.subjectMycelia steriliaen
dc.subjectNannochlorumen
dc.subjectPenaeus monodonen
dc.subjectPenicilliumen
dc.subjectRhodotorulaen
dc.subjectSaccharomycesen
dc.subjectSkeletonema costatumen
dc.subject“Green water” cultureen
dc.subjectVibrioen
dc.subjectTiger shrimpen
dc.titleAnti-luminous Vibrio factors associated with the ‘green water’ grow-out culture of the tiger shrimp Penaeus monodonen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.citation.volume250
dc.citation.issue1-2
dc.citation.spage1
dc.citation.epage7
dc.citation.journalTitleAquacultureen
dc.subject.asfaaquaculture techniquesen
dc.subject.asfabactericidesen
dc.subject.asfabioactive compoundsen
dc.subject.asfadisease controlen
dc.subject.asfaFungien
dc.subject.asfainhibitorsen
dc.subject.asfametabolitesen
dc.subject.asfamucusen
dc.subject.asfapathogenic bacteriaen
dc.subject.asfaphytoplanktonen
dc.subject.asfapond cultureen
dc.subject.asfascreeningen
dc.subject.asfashrimp cultureen
dc.subject.asfavibriosisen
dc.subject.asfayeastsen
dc.subject.asfaBacteriaen
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.aquaculture.2005.01.029
dc.subject.scientificNamePenaeus monodonen
dc.subject.scientificNameChaetoceros calcitransen
dc.subject.scientificNameLeptolyngbyaen
dc.subject.scientificNameNitzschiaen
dc.subject.scientificNameTilapia hornorumen
dc.subject.scientificNameVibrio harveyien
local.subjectGreen water cultureen
local.subjectTiger shrimpen
local.subjectAnti-luminous Vibrioen
local.subjectBacteriaen
local.subjectFungien
local.subjectPhytoplanktonen
local.subjectMetabolitesen


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  • AQD Journal Articles [1213]
    These papers were contributed by AQD staff to various national and international journals

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