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Prevalence of monodon baculovirus (MBV) in wild shrimp Penaeus monodon in the Philippines

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Date
2008
Author
de la Peña, Leobert D.
Lavilla-Pitogo, Celia R.
Villar, Corina Belle R.
Paner, Milagros G.
Capulos, Geimbo C.
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Abstract
Prevalence of monodon baculovirus (MBV) was determined using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) on deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) extracts from the hepatopancreas of the wild black tiger shrimp, Penaeus monodon collected from 7 sampling sites in the Philippines. These sites are considered as the primary sources of broodstock and spawners used for hatchery operations. MBV was detected from all sites except Palawan during the dry season and Negros Occidental and Bohol during wet season. The prevalence of MBV showed no seasonal, sex and size variations. These results show that MBV is an established viral infection in wild populations of Penaeus monodon in the Philippines. Broodstock collected from the contaminated sites could serve as a reservoir of the virus which could infect the post-larvae used to stock in grow-out ponds.
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10862/2075
Suggested Citation
de la Peña, L. D., Lavilla-Pitogo, C. R., Villar, C. B. R., Paner, M. G., & Capulos, G. C. (2008). Prevalence of monodon baculovirus (MBV) in wild shrimp Penaeus monodon in the Philippines. Aquaculture, 285(1-4), 19-22.
DOI
10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.08.042
Subject
breeding stock ASFA; DNA ASFA; Marine aquaculture; marine crustaceans ASFA; nucleotide sequence ASFA; pond culture ASFA; shrimp culture ASFA; spawning populations ASFA; viral diseases ASFA; polymerase chain reaction ASFA; Baculovirus; Penaeus monodon; Philippines, Negros I., Negros Occidental; Disease prevalence
Taxonomic term
Penaeus monodon
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