Growth of juvenile Asian seabass, Lates calcarifer, fed varying carbohydrate and lipid levels
![Thumbnail](https://repository.seafdec.org.ph/bitstream/10862/1578/4/1578-CatacutanMR1997.pdf.jpg)
Tingnan/ Open
Request this document
Petsa
1997Page views
179Metadata
Ipakita ang buong tala ng itemCited times in Scopus
Share
Abstract
Growth performance of juvenile seabass (initial mean body weight, 0.90 ± 0.04 g) fed varying carbohydrate and lipid levels were determined using practical diets in a 2 × 3 factorial experiment. Two carbohydrate levels (15 and 20%) and three lipid levels (6, 12 and 18%) at a fixed protein level of 42.5% were tested. Dietary energy ranged from 284 to 412kcal 100g−1 diet. The fish were reared for 12 weeks in 601 flow-through tanks with aeration in seawater at 32%. and at 26.5–29 °C.
Higher weight gains were observed in fish fed diets containing 20% carbohydrate with 12 or 18% lipid. Lowest specific growth rate was observed in fish fed the 15% carbohydrate at 6% lipid. Survival was 100% in all treatments. The feed conversion ratios for fish fed 20% carbohydrate at 12 or 18% lipid, and 15% carbohydrate with 12% lipid were best. Specific growth rate and weight gain did not differ at lower dietary lipid (12-6% or 18-12%) despite an increase of dietary carbohydrate indicating a sparing of lipid by carbohydrate as an energy source. Dietary lipid at 18% (1:1 ratio of cod liver oil and soybean oil) seems to be excessive for seabass. Based on this study, we recommend a carbohydrate level of 20% in diets containing lipid levels ranging from 6 to 18%.
Suggested Citation
Catacutan, M. R., & Coloso, R. M. (1997). Growth of juvenile Asian seabass, Lates calcarifer, fed varying carbohydrate and lipid levels. Aquaculture , 149(1-2), 137-144. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(96)01432-9
Paksa
carbohydrates
; diet
; feeding experiments
; fish culture
; growth
; juveniles
; lipids
; sea bass
; Lates calcarifer
![ASFA ASFA](/themes/Mirage2/images/AGROVOC-logo.gif)
![ASFA ASFA](/themes/Mirage2/images/AGROVOC-logo.gif)
![ASFA ASFA](/themes/Mirage2/images/AGROVOC-logo.gif)
![ASFA ASFA](/themes/Mirage2/images/AGROVOC-logo.gif)
![ASFA ASFA](/themes/Mirage2/images/AGROVOC-logo.gif)
![ASFA ASFA](/themes/Mirage2/images/AGROVOC-logo.gif)
![ASFA ASFA](/themes/Mirage2/images/AGROVOC-logo.gif)
![AGROVOC AGROVOC](/themes/Mirage2/images/AGROVOC-logo.gif)
![AGROVOC AGROVOC](/themes/Mirage2/images/AGROVOC-logo.gif)
Taxonomic term
Mga koleksyon
- AQD Journal Articles [1222]
Related items
Showing items related by title, author, creator and subject.
-
Seabass grow-out and marketing: lessons from Australia, Malaysia, and Thailand
Buendia, Romeo (Aquaculture Department, Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, 1997) -
Optimized feeding strategies in the larviculture of the Asian seabass Lates calcarifer.
Dhert, Philippe.; Duray, Marietta; Lavens, Patrick.; Sorgeloos, Patrick. (Asian Fisheries Society, 1990)This paper reports on the progress made at the Tigbauan hatchery of SEAFDEC in the Philippines, with the larviculture of the Asian seabass Lates calcarifer when using w3-HUFA enriched Brachionus and Artemia . In view of ... -
Illuminated-cage nursery of the Asian sea bass, Lates calcarifer Bloch, (Centropomidae): effects of initial body size and stocking density
Fermin, Armando C. (Asian Fisheries Society; World Aquaculture Society - Southeast Asian Chapter, 2000)This study was conducted to determine the appropriate initial body size and the corresponding stocking density of sea bass, Lates calcarifer, during nursery rearing in illuminated cages. Hatchery-produced sea bass fry of ...